Thank you! Excellent post. Regarding the article https://css-tricks.com/three-line-menu-navicon/, an older Nokia phone with Opera 12 is able to display the unicode character for ‘IDENTICAL TO’ (U+2261), but not the TRIGRAM FOR HEAVEN’ (U+2630). Jordan Moore wrote up a big article on it for Smashing Magazine. Websites that for one reason or another do not have a URL per language are stuck using flags or risking the fact that attention span deficient users will not search for EN FR DE etc – most savvy website designers realise that only flags will get attention in time – the requirement I feel is an eyecatching symbol not unlike a flag followed by the ISO language codes but the symbol is necessary the codes on their own will not work in the real world. That’s just me…. Using the Chinese Trigram â° (Heaven) should be heavily discouraged. http://unicode.johnholtripley.co.uk/2261/. I think as technologies improve and converge, the more we develop with accessibilities the more we get a competitive edge in the near future. Besteht eine Webpräsenz aus vielen Seiten und Unterseiten, bietet sich häufig ein Dropdown-Menü an. Should we use something else for reorder functionality, or should we rethink the menu icon? If you want to read more about the thinking behind this stuff and see examples, read those. Must add -webkit- to the style. People using Facebook (mobile) are used to it and since it’s probably one of the most used mobile App, it’s fair to assume that it became a standard. As Jordan Moore points out in his SmashingMag article, the ☰ unicode character does not render properly on Android devices. Someone mentioned that this “menu icon” looks alot like what is often used for a “list view” icon. Why use CSS only Hamburger menu icon. Better check prefixr -.-‘ thanks again chris. A morphing animation of the hamburger icon turning into a cross icon. Of course, you need to tweak the bubble designs a bit to fit your concept. It can add interest or creative excitement, direct the user's eye, explain something quickly and succinctly, and improve usability. Swanky Pure CSS Drop Down Menu V2.0. Hamburger menu using CSS. In CSS, make some space on the left of the link with some padding-left. I think the dotted square (I have no example in my mind right now) you see sometimes can be the reorder icon. Pure CSS off-canvas hamburger menus aren’t a recent discovery. After all, Chris Coyier wrote about this technique back in November of 2012. http://uxfindings.blogspot.com/2014/06/a-new-menu-icon.html, Why searching for new design? The Hamburger Icon. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It works fine for me. You can change the Image / Vector to any other Icon when the Mobile Developement thinks that another Icon is more right then the three Bars. Jeremy Keith wrote about it. Jordan Moore wrote up a big article on it for Smashing Magazine. I agree with Louis, the unicode version looks just fine on Windows 7. (“Navicon”, get it?!). Would be interesting if HTML/CSS had a way to say “don’t anti-alias this” (or is it cleartype?) When designing minimal websites, you may not desire to load unnecessary Icon Fonts such as Font Awesome or extra images just to create one small hamburger menu icon. :). Okay, I’ve planned to remove all those navigation menu and replace them with a hamburger icon as the screen size reaches below 980px. There is however a bit of research that has revealed that the design of the hamburger icon can lead users to believe that it is actually a drag bar. Font Awesomeのアイコンフォントの一覧です。Free（無償で利用可能）のアイコンのみをリストにまとめました。Font AwesomeとはFont Awesomeは、Webサイト上で使われるあらゆるアイコンを、フォントとして利用でき Hamburger menu are often used in responsive web design to depict an expandable list of menu. I think I’ll try the pseudo element because I’m not using an icon font for now on my current project. I don’t get it. The form rendered it. Note: this is from actual studies if you need the sources please let me know…. aaawh google jumps on the bandwagon. I have no clue why that it, but c’est la vie. Fullscreen Hamburger Mega Menu With JS And CSS. This kind of thing should be as crisp as can be anywhere. In this article, I’m going to focus on the “three-line” symbol (as opposed to down arrows or other possible navicons). He created it by applying a double and a single solid border to the pseudo-element. Also I’m pretty sure that the original intention of the icon was for ‘Sorting’, I might have made that up though. You can also use the unicode math operator ≡. A universal symbol for “menu” has been on a lot of people’s minds lately. You could also have combination of pseudo elements and on a nav element and avoid extra markup and requests. I’m not shocked by the use of an image. I pretty much see the same thing on mine, but it just didn’t bother me. At first I struggled with the button/hyperlink cause the SVG doesn’t allow any click events, realised I was missing this in my css for the svg icon {pointer-events: none;}. It uses a sprite three times; once for each line! Get in touch if you want to submit an article for our readers. I think gears and wrenches and whatnot are slightly more indicative of such menus, but even they are far from ideal, as they require a pretty big metaphorical leap. :), To tie it all together a little bit more, I’ve written a post on the three lines navicon and my thoughts on it’s usage here, http://alwaystwisted.com/post.php?s=2012-10-12-these-3-lines. Once we have this CSS in place, using the HTML snippet below, we can create our hamburger menu. Pure CSS Drop down menu. Remember: Facebook and Google Chrome use it unaccompanied by text. Menu options are shown in animated bubbles when the user clicks the hamburger menu icon. Good to see it catching on now. Maybe it’s time for a new menu icon…, A New Menu Icon To argue that it isn’t recognized as the “Menu” button is effing ludicrous. The unicode smoothing issue can be fixed with -webkit-font-smoothing:none – however this only works in relatively recent versions of webkit browsers. Tim Kadlec converted them to ems so they scale with text which is nice. For what it’s worth I’m on a Mac and the Unicode one looks crispy as can be. the markup would be a little cumbersome, but the end result would be responsive, and you’d be able to use transitions on it in interesting ways. But yes, the other versions are definitely crisper. The lines are rounded, which looks good to me. This is the easiest and probably the best solution. It would seem that a mathematical operator is more likely to be implemented in fonts than an iChing symbol. For that reason, recent years have seen more and … Soon we’ll be able to scribe the magical three lines into rock so others may understand our mystical interface iconography. A minus sign on first line and 2 ‘large minus’ signs (em dash) on line 2 and 3 looks like a menu, it can be made very easily with characters on all OS. Not sure but that’s what my brain told me. See the Pen Menu Hover Effect by khalidl on CodePen.. About This Hover Effect: This hover effect … I do think to some degree the language blindness of the US has something to do with this. Remember accessibility means anyone and anything can access the information… that means any OS, any browser, any technology and any person regardless their abilities. Fixed. Check out the demo on CodePen. Another fun alternative I’ve come up with (and used for animation effects): Oops – looks like Funkyscript had the idea too! Justin, your method is so much cleaner AND makes all three lines into an active link. Made by Sergio July 15, 2015 Hamburger icon is just a three line icon. Also list icons usually have an extra dot or block in front of each of the lines to show it like a bulleted list. A universal symbol for “menu” has been on a lot of people’s minds lately. or whatever. I was just lookin’ how to implement this icon ! It's a common practice to apply CSS to a page that styles elements such that they are consistent across all browsers. Hello, He devotes most of his time punching his keyboard and swiping his smartphone. You could always use an icon font as well. I quite like the three-line symbol as a symbol to represent menus. I honestly thought of this same thing. Images. Should we still be using the same icon for “list view” then? It would be great if you could do it, but it’s not currently possible and I’m guessing it never will be (e.g. Stuart Robson wrote about it. Three lines are here to stay. SVG means it’s 1) super small file size and 2) can scale to any size crisply. Here it has another solution, it’s a page, but if you remove the border, that’s a 4 lines menu That’s a very interesting discussion, I think that each method can be a good solution from case to case. Example shown below:.header { background-color: #fff; box-shadow: 1px 1px 4px 0 rgb(0 0 0 / 10%); position: relative; width: 100%; z-index: 3; margin-bottom: 10px; } That’s much easier than another http request for the same data. I will try to implement this in bootstrap. I find the Bootstrap solution kind of interesting. Jeremy Keith wrote about it.Stuart Robson wrote about it.Tim Kadlec wrote about it. Will that make any difference to ☰ (☰) that you are using in your example? The result would be as flexible as an SVG without relying on browser support or additional assets (like modernizr, or a symbol font). But even not considering disabled people we need text for other reasons you may not have considered: For example, someone might use a screen reader in their car to read out navigation directions or a flight itinerary while driving so they can keep their eyes on the road. Both look nearly same. Design, Development, Business & Marketing Resources. Funny, but again, HUGE apps and sites are using this to represent menus, so mind-saturation of what this icon means is happening as we speak. Diese Frage muss bei eigentlich jedem Webprojekt beantwortet werden. See the Pen Pure CSS3 Mega Dropdown Menu With Vertical Animation by rizkykurniawanritonga (@rizkykurniawanritonga) on CodePen. Hamburger Slide Accordion Menu. Entypo has this symbol in their free set. When you said “blurry” I was imagining some big fog. If you’re using SVG, why not save the bandwidth and include the markup directly. Factual information and logical deduction clearly point to it as damn near the standard for a menu icon…. “You would think that would be prefect” ... you have a hamburger menu icon to list all other options. You could use a PNG or whatever also, but SVG is perfect for this kind of simple drawing. Visit http://twitter.github.com/bootstrap/examples/hero.html and shrink your browser to below 760px if you want to see it. Anyone else with the sam issue? You’d only need to load a PNG for the crusties. Wohin mit der Navigation? As you can see, I used em instead of px so the menu drawn will be scalable relative to the font size. The does not work on (Mac) Safari. For example, a while ago I used a base64 string for my responsive CSS3 dropdown here. Considering 99.99999% of the rest of the UI is antialiased by default I wouldn’t be too concerned about the “blurriness” of a single unicode character. Perfect. works like a charm now! Pictos has one with dot-line dot-line dot-line which is also good. That’s silly talk.
Open Menu What about the symbol for heaven/sky (Qián) in the eight diagrams used in Taoist cosmology? Animated Infographic by Sdras. We offer two of the most popular choices: normalize.css and a reset. About CSS Base. Another version using single borders, padding, and content-box background-clip: Three Line Menu Navicon for Modern and Legacy Browsers Same markup as the one above. I’m using bold pipe characters ||| and Tim Kadlec wrote about it. 2. Unicode looks fine to me large but the middle line blurry on the small size. How do I get Free Images for use in App Development, Welcoming our New Author Parag to Super Dev Author Team, 21 Professional HTML & CSS Resume Templates for Free Download (and Premium), 20 Free iPhone 12 Mockups - PSD, AI, Sketch & Figma. This image is so simple it begs for SVG. I’m not sure why an icon would confuse people? So, we will be needing three elements vertically adjacent to one another. We’re going to look at the “how” to create this symbol in a bunch of different ways. Lets see how we can develop a hamburger icon with CSS. Demo Image: Hamburger Icon With Morphing Menu Hamburger Icon With Morphing Menu. This kind of SVG + CSS animation trickery is catnip to me. Follow him on Twitter @kanishkkunal. Here’s a hamburger icon that reveals a full screen overlay when clicked, with a nice animation of the hamburger turning into a close “X” icon. Gerade bei umfangreichen Websites ist es nicht immer einfach, die richtige Antwort darauf zu finden. And you can add some margin to add distance from whatever is in the body. (“Navicon”, get it?!). ). Frontend Masters has an incredible course on all things CSS and SVG animation from CSS-Tricks own Sarah Drasner. Thanks. Interesting read, even if, as you said, tons of peaople already talked about it. Awesome CSS side menu animation using a hamburger icon. Keep in mind that images can be very restrictive with regards to skinning. The blur can be fixed by using text-rendering: geometricPrecision; on the unicode element. What do you guys think. I’m not a big fan of using “hacks” to have a result that simple images like this can do. Easy solutions are always the best ! HTML, CSS and jQuery frosty navigation toggle effect. Mobile Fade In Menu. See the Pen Hamburger Slide Accordion Menu by slyka85 on CodePen. While the fact that there is unicode that will work for it; you should absolutely NOT be using Unicode to represent this symbol. But if it is an existing project, it is very difficult to change the icon class name. It’s also in the quick-add in the JS settings. Credit to Mr. Robson on this one. Just curious if there’d be a problem with building it out using block elements styled in css. I did some experimenting with Unicode for this sort of thing, and a lot of mobile browsers are gonna have a hard time with itâAndroid (2.2â3.0) and Blackberry (5â7), in particular, if memory serves. The same goes for the direction of the translate animation. Text is going to antialias unless you instruct otherwise. If you need to draw more icons with just CSS, then I came across this github project which has many more Pure CSS icons. Maybe Windows has a ‘crisper’ Unicode set or renders differently than Mac (insert joke here). Remember icons are for sighted users… don’t forget about 12% of WORKING-Age individuals who are disabled… (poor eyesight, color-perception impairment, physical ailment such as Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, cognitive impairment, and etc.) You can get icons from free icon pack or get custom designed icons that will work well with your site’s overall design. We can use the CSS Pseudo-elements elements features ::before or ::after to display them. I think too that wee need a standard icon for navigation menus and this seems like an appropriate one. The entire code script is shared with you on the CodePen editor, hence you can easily edit and visualize the results on the editor itself. Where does 97% come from? I normally agree, but as you can see above: blurrytown. 1. And for people not knowing it, a simple tap of curiosity will do the trick for the first time they see it. It blurs everything even the text is blurred, crap ie. Theyâll either get a blank space or a âbrokenâ character, like a rectangle or somesuch. At this stage it’s probably a good idea to have it alongside the word ‘menu’, putting it on its own will just confuse people. background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, …. Even though the three lines navicon looks like a grab handle for sortable lists (like on iOS etc) I still think its a great little icon for menus too. I think it’s easy to see the difference between a list view icon and a menu icon in this case. https://css-tricks.com/three-line-menu-navicon/#comment-196713, http://uxfindings.blogspot.com: There is such a hype about this three line mobile menu concept. If osx was available for common pc windows would have died long ago and (gates in the gate for g4 security). Latest Chrome on XP shows a box on unicode – the broken character Mat mentions above. As you might already know, CSS transitions and animations allow you to animate a specific set of CSS properties.One of the properties that cannot be animated is the display property.. I put together the following pen to illustrate: Interesting subject but I find it odd that this discussion about a universal symbol for menu is taking place whilst as far as I am aware we have no international symbol for indicating language choice. One thing that I keep thinking about, though, is the use of this type of icon for reordering list items as well. Assuming that my three line menu navicon will be visible only for certain media queries, older browsers would be excluded (because they don’t support media queries) so I thought using this method is appropriate. Kanishk is a Software Engineer turned Online Entrepreneur who has created many successful apps and websites. Or, choose Neither and nothing will be applied. Then make a single black line absolutely positioned into that space on the top left. probably the best solution, The demo graphic was very helpful too. Google seem to be using it everywhere, back buttons, menu buttons, more info buttons, anything that navigates to a page with listed data. I realize that, Aaron, but wouldn’t the ends justify the means in this case? Creative menu made with HTML, SASS/CSS3 and JQuery. For the third line which will draw in between, we are using the :before pseudo class using which, we are able to absolute position our third line in between the first two. However, few users are familiar with the pattern, and the “Menu” label on a button tests much more successfully. There is a unicode symbol with three lines in it. I’ve seen it, too, but all it did in my case was confuse me and hide what the control was supposed to do. Bootstrap 5 vs Bootstrap 4 - What's New & What Changed? Then using box-shadow, make two more lines beneath it. List views are usually accompanied by other icons to represent the different states like: grid view. Remember gradients don’t actually need to fade color from one to another if you use “hard stops” where the color changes to another instantly at the same color-stop. how would you animate to “display: table”? Now, considering the retina displays, my solution doesn’t sound so good anymore :). Thanks. In this post, I will be sharing CSS code snippet for creating a hamburger menu without any Images or Icon Fonts. Chris, can you take a screenshot of exactly what you see when you say it’s blurry? Fine in other browsers. I’d probably avoid making an HTTP request for an image just for this. (Yeah, it could be in your sprite, but you know what I mean). The box-shadow and gradient are the crispiest chips in the bag. This comment thread is closed. I’d like to submit the idea that maybe we need some Nanointeraction Design here. I will use a hamburger icon to indicate the menu.
@Chris I agree with you that the Unicode one looks blurry compared to the Pseudo Element one when viewing on Mac 10.8.2 and FF 15.0.1. The text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; fixes the Unicode problem. Or, choose Neither and nothing will be applied. If you intend on using a lot of smaller icons on your website then I would consider using “font awesome” which has this, and many other very handy symbols included for free. Minor errors. Menu hover effect-4. http://codepen.io/anon/full/Lxecv. It’d depend on only a couple CSS rules, and load as fast as any other block element on the page. not to bad if you ask me. For example to display login icon, We might have used below HTML code. I’d say probably a good 97% of people still don’t recognize the icon’s meaning, and it’s going to take quite some time for it to catch on. Thanks! With that, we’re going to build a simple, responsive… Only this time, use gradients to create the three lines. Next is the mobile menu. If that’s something that matters for your site, be sure to take that into consideration and use one of the other techniques Chris mentions or (if your tech requirements allow), use the SVG directly in your CSS. May be 4th line can be added, must see the ‘requirements’. It’s the definition of a hack. Late but still worth noting. Your header css should have a position:relative. I think we will see that a lot in the future when we got newer displays and higher resolutions. If you are wondering, how is it possible to draw three lines in same element with CSS, then the answer to that is pseudo elements. The < pre > tags were working in the preview :(. :-). To me the concept of an icon without text is simple – I’d rather be unsure as to what the icon represents the first time I press it and then, upon immediately discovering it’s purpose, be happy I don’t have text there for the remaining billion times I push said icon. The default concept makes it a perfect option for cleaning websites, laundry websites, and plumbing websites. We have picked a few of our favourites from social icons to hamburger menu icons that will help you get some inspiration to use in your next web project. Its a good way to bring Vectors instead of static Images to Websites as well. My thought exactly! He also used pixel values in his demo. . icon Icon Design Inspiration Icons are a very important element of any well-designed websites. See the Pen Mobile Menu – CSS by Daniel Hearn on https://codepen.io ‘>CodePen.dark. The gradient thing is nice, but it’s a good size chunk of code to maintain. Set the positioning context with relative positioning. The related posts above were algorithmically generated and displayed here without any load on our servers at all, thanks to Jetpack.
This article was great, but when I tried the pseudo box-shadow and pseudo gradient methods, only the top of the three lines became an active link. The major difference is the height/width ratio of the two unicode characters. Ok… it looks like anti-aliasing to me, because it’s not just lines, but actually a text character. The placement of the icon will change between LTR and RTL. Get code examples like "font awesome cdnjs" instantly right from your google search results with the Grepper Chrome Extension. Since this player uses the latest CSS script, it can handle all modern colors without any issues. Oop. If you want to find new ways to animate those three lines into a neat X, refer to the following CSS hamburger menu. You know, the drag n’ drop to reorder things. Here’s a link to it instead. I didn’t see any blur in my windows 8 pc with chrome but ie10 is useless. The equiv character seemed great until I tried Opera Mobile/Mini. -solved. I’d probably avoid the Unicode symbol as it doesn’t have the correct semantic meaning. It's a common practice to apply CSS to a page that styles elements such that they are consistent across all browsers. We publish awesome resources for designers, developers, marketers and technology lovers. If not, it’s a small icon that you can easily add to your sprites. I just thought of using 3 old school
tags in a button. Ah it ate my image. You are an endless source of inspiration and super helpful tricks! I CSS this icon a while ago but as a mobile drag handle, I used background-size instead ;), div:before { content:''; position:absolute; top:0.25em; left:0; width:1em; height:0.75em; background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(top, black 30%, transparent 30%); background-size:100% 0.3em; }. Another meh. You have just created three unnecessary elements would you could accomplish the same with one element. Button with SVG: ࣕ has wider support across browsers. Pretty big players there to risk users not understanding now to navigate the app. Not 9776 or 2630. There is also this unicode charactere “identical to” â¡, a bit tiny. I love this icon and users are getting the hang of it meaning menu, so what do we now do with reordering do we give them something like the the movable cursor icon to signify that it can be reordered? Exactly; speed holes. That’s great, but you just made a “list view” icon. If you want to read more about the thinking behind this stuff and see examples, read those. Used well, CSS animation is an incredibly useful and powerful tool. Find the full code and demo on my pen at CodePen or see the embed below: See the Pen CSS only Hamburger menu by Kanishk Kunal on CodePen.0. There’s also a html code equiv, instead of whipping out the unicode cavalry. If this is the only image you have on your site, it’s probably worth finding another option. The result is realistic and really cool, and you can play with four different versions. “I quite the three line symbol” 25+ Best Coming Soon HTML Templates for Free Download and Premium, 42 Retro Fonts to Perfect your Vintage Style Inspired Design, 42 Free Photoshop Texture Packs to Make Your Design Complete, 500+ Free Seamless Patterns for Website Backgrounds. It is possible to create this three line menu icon with only CSS, and we will see how in this post. If we have to pick one, I’m all for this one. -webkit-transform:rotate(-90deg);-moz-transform:rotate(-90deg);-ms-transform:rotate(-90deg);-o-transform:rotate(-90deg); For different line lengths/thicknesses, try lowercase L lll or capital i III and different sans-serif fonts. Mikael Ainalem shares how to draw a hamburger icon (the “three lines” thing you’re well familiar with), but then animate it in a way that is surprising and fun by controlling the SVG properties in CSS. How have we put symbols onto websites for… ever? We offer two of the most popular choices: normalize.css and a reset. Dang. I coined the term “navicon” in 1998 and nobody paid attention. Regardless of how huge a company Google is, I still think it’s a bit of a boneheaded pick â but hey, maybe they did a study that showed people remembered the visual concept of menus (a list of text items) better than the idea of what menus let them do. They also work like a charm at various sizes. It is best to use a CSS only Hamburger menu icon is such cases to avoid extra resource request calls for the website. In this case we can display the font awesome icons using their CSS content values. The CSS, we will be writing for creating our Hamburger menu icon will be supported by many old browsers too and therefore itâs a better option than to use SVG or Icon Fonts which are generally not supported by older browsers and require additional fallback methods. I haven’t had too much trouble with icon fonts being blurry like that Unicode icon is. I’m gonna buy just because it’s irrelevant now. He mentions ≡ as an alternative choice with better device support, but that doesn’t really look right. Free Launch Page with Countdown Timer and Video Background, Free Resume Website Template for Job Seekers built with Bootstrap, 50 Free Art and Design Icons – SVG & PNG Download, 50 Free Vehicle and Transport Icons – SVG & PNG, 50 Free Gastronomy Icons – SVG & PNG Download, 50 Free Esports Icons – Flat, Line and Linecolor (SVG & PNG). What it means to you as a developer or someone who has preconceived notions of what this three line thing means is less important that what it means to a user looking at it. It’s U+2261. I’ll try it ona ma blog. See the Pen The Hamburger Menu by Matthew Blode on CodePen.. About This Hover Effect: This pen contains different hamburger menu effects Hover Effect By: Matthew Blode Made with : Html,CSS(Scss),JS Dependencies: jquery.min.js.
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